Introduction
The Republic of Armenia and
dragonflies
In 1948 N.N. Akramowski (also
transliteraded as Akramovskii,
Akramovski, Akramovskij,
Akramovsky, Akramowskii) was the
first to publish a extensive
account of Odonata in the Sovjet
republic of Armenia. He gave 47
species, adding some as to be
found probably in the future. In
1964 Akramowski published a
supplement, treating a number of
species which had been found
recently in eastern transcaucasia,
including Azerbaijan. Since then
few data (as far as we know) have
been collected in the country
which became independent in 1990.
In 1998 and 2001 the first author
visited Armenia on a mainly
touristic trip, nevertheless
observing a number of dragonflies
and generating some interest in
this insect order with the second
author (an expert ornithologist).
Vasil then started to put the
ancient and published records on
maps. This was not an easy task as
in Armenia over a century a lot of
localities changed names, some
even two of three times. Then the
idea grew to publish all this on
the internet to invoke some extra
interest in the region.
We are very much aware of the
fact that we are dealing with a
very small dataset (somewhat more
than 600 records), but
nevertheless we thought it
interesting to publish already the
available data in this form.
Existing data may not be easily
accessible to everyone (due to
language and toponimy-problems),
chances are small that in a near
future a mass of odonatologists
will study the country and we hope
this publication may generate some
reaction from people already
having interesting data or being
able to supply us with appropriate
literature. Any remark will be
warmly welcomed. We are sure that
the status of a number of taxa
will change in the future (e.g.
Calopteryx splendens complex), but
we have chosen a practical
approach. Names do not reflect a
personal opinion on taxonomy.
Within the boundaries of today
Armenia 53 dragonfly species have
been found, with some subspecific
taxa.
More details are to be found in
the annotated list, which includes
distribution maps for every
species. This can be found at a
separate URL
ZYGOPTERA
Calopteryx splendens (Harris,
1782)
Calopteryx
splendens erevanense Akramowski,
1948
Calopteryx
splendens tshaldirica (Bartenef
& Popova, 1928)
Calopteryx
splendens cartvelica (Bartenef,
1930)
Calopteryx
splendens intermedia Sélys,
1887
Epallage fatime (Charpentier,
1840)
Lestes barbarus (Fabricius,
1798)
Lestes dryas Kirby, 1890
Lestes macrostigma (Eversmann,
1836)
Lestes sponsa (Hansemann,
1823)
Lestes virens (Charpentier,
1825)
Sympecma fusca (Vander
Linden, 1825)
Sympecma paedisca (Brauer,
1882)
Platycnemis dealbata Sélys,
1863
Platycnemis pennipes (Pallas,
1771)
Ischnura elegans (Vander
Linden, 1840)
Ischnura pumilio (Charpentier,
1825)
Enallagma cyathigerum (Charpentier,
1840)
Erythromma viridulum (Charpentier,
1840)
Coenagrion lunulatum (Charpentier,
1840)
Coenagrion ornatum (Sélys,
1850)
Coenagrion puella (Linneaus,
1758)
Coenagrion pulchellum (Vander
Linden, 1825)
ANISOPTERA
Aeshna cyanea (O.F.
Müller, 1764)
Aeshna mixta Latreille,
1805
Aeshna affinis Vander
Linden, 1820
Aeshna serrata (Hagen,
1856)
Aeshna isosceles (O.F.
Müller, 1764)
Anax parthenope (Sélys,
1839)
Anax imperator Leach, 1815
Caliaeschna microstigma (Schneider,
1845)
Hemianax ephippiger (Burmeister,
1839)
Gomphus flavipes (Charpentier,
1825)
Gomphus schneideri Sélys,
1950
Onychogomphus assimilis (Schneider,
1845)
Onychogomphus flexuosus (Schneider,
1845)
Onychogomphus forcipatus
albotibialis Schmidt, 1954
Cordulegaster insignis Schneider,
1845
Libellula depressa Linneaus,
1758
Libellula pontica Sélys,
1887
Libellula quadrimaculata Linneaus,
1758
Orthetrum albistylum (Sélys,
1848)
Orthetrum brunneum (Fonscolombe,
1837)
Orthetrum cancellatum (Linneaus,
1758)
Orthetrum coerulescens anceps (Schneider,
1845)
Crocothemis erythraea (Brulle,
1832)
Sympetrum danae (Sulzer,
1776)
Sympetrum depressiusculum (Sélys,
1841)
Sympetrum flaveolum (Linneaus,
1758)
Sympetrum fonscolombii (Sélys,
1840)
Sympetrum meridionale (Sélys,
1841)
Sympetrum pedemontanum (Allioni,
1766)
Sympetrum sanguineum (O.F.
Müller, 1764)
Sympetrum sanguineum
sanguineum (O.F. Müller,
1764)
Sympetrum sanguineum
armeniacum (Sélys, 1884)
Sympetrum striolatum (Charpentier,
1840)
Sympetrum vulgatum decoloratum (Sélys,
1884)
Leucorrhinia pectoralis (Charpentier,
1825)
Pantala flavescens (Fabricius,
1798)